Table 3 of Akhtar, Mol Vis 2025; 31:555-567.


Table 3. A list of ABCA4 variants previously reported and identified in this study (those identified for the first time in this study are highlighted as red) in cases of Pakistani decent along with disease sub type.

Sr. No. Exon NucleotideChange Protein Change Variant Type Familial/Sporadic No of Alleles Onset Age Disease Reference
1 3 c.214G>A p. (Gly72Arg) Missense Familial 2 8 years STGD This study
19 NA MD [23]
NA NA IRD [24]
2 19 c.2790C>A p. (Cys930*) Stop gain Familial 2 By birth STGD This study
3 21 c.3081T>G p. (Tyr1027*) Stop gain Familial 1 NA MD [23]
4 23 c.3364G>A p. (Glu1122Lys) Missense Familial 2 NA STGD [25]
5 42 c.5882G>A p. (Gly1961Glu) Missense Familial 2 2 years IRD [26]
Sporadic 1 2nd decade IRD [27]
6 44 c.6088C>T p. (Arg2030*) Stop gain Familial 2 By birth STGD This study
7 45 c.6218G>C p. (Gly2073Ala) Missense Familial 1 By birth RP This study
8 48 c.6658C>T p. (Gln2220*) Stop gain Familial 5 By birth STGD This study
4 By birth RP This study
2 10–15 years RP [28]
9 Intron 48 c.6729+5_6729+19del p.? Splice Site Familial 2 By birth RP This study
NA NA IRD [24]
Sporadic 2 30 years CRD [29]
10 Intron 8 c.1099+5G>A p.? Splice Site Familial 1 By birth RP This study
11 2 c.91T>C p. (Trp31Arg) Missense Sporadic 2 1st decade IRD [27]
12 14 c.2023G>A p. (Val675Ile) Missense Sporadic 1 5th decade IRD [27]
13 37 c.5243G>A p. (Gly1748Glu) Missense Sporadic 1 2nd decade IRD [27]
14 40 c.5646G>A p. (Met1882Ile) Missense Sporadic 1 5th decade IRD [27]
15 44 c.6098T>A p. (Leu2033His Missense Sporadic 1 2nd decade IRD [27]
16 46 c.6317G>A p. (Arg2106His) Missense Sporadic 1 2nd decade IRD [27]