Table 3 of
Akhtar, Mol Vis 2025; 31:555-567.
Table 3. A list of ABCA4 variants previously reported and identified in this study (those identified for the first time in this study are highlighted as red) in cases of Pakistani decent along with disease sub type.
| Sr. No. | Exon | Nucleotide Change | Protein Change | Variant Type | Familial/ Sporadic | No of Alleles | Onset Age | Disease | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | c.214G>A | p. (Gly72Arg) | Missense | Familial | 2 | 8 years | STGD | This study |
| 19 | NA | MD | [23] | ||||||
| NA | NA | IRD | [24] | ||||||
| 2 | 19 | c.2790C>A | p. (Cys930*) | Stop gain | Familial | 2 | By birth | STGD | This study |
| 3 | 21 | c.3081T>G | p. (Tyr1027*) | Stop gain | Familial | 1 | NA | MD | [23] |
| 4 | 23 | c.3364G>A | p. (Glu1122Lys) | Missense | Familial | 2 | NA | STGD | [25] |
| 5 | 42 | c.5882G>A | p. (Gly1961Glu) | Missense | Familial | 2 | 2 years | IRD | [26] |
| Sporadic | 1 | 2nd decade | IRD | [27] | |||||
| 6 | 44 | c.6088C>T | p. (Arg2030*) | Stop gain | Familial | 2 | By birth | STGD | This study |
| 7 | 45 | c.6218G>C | p. (Gly2073Ala) | Missense | Familial | 1 | By birth | RP | This study |
| 8 | 48 | c.6658C>T | p. (Gln2220*) | Stop gain | Familial | 5 | By birth | STGD | This study |
| 4 | By birth | RP | This study | ||||||
| 2 | 10–15 years | RP | [28] | ||||||
| 9 | Intron 48 | c.6729+5_6729+19del | p.? | Splice Site | Familial | 2 | By birth | RP | This study |
| NA | NA | IRD | [24] | ||||||
| Sporadic | 2 | 30 years | CRD | [29] | |||||
| 10 | Intron 8 | c.1099+5G>A | p.? | Splice Site | Familial | 1 | By birth | RP | This study |
| 11 | 2 | c.91T>C | p. (Trp31Arg) | Missense | Sporadic | 2 | 1st decade | IRD | [27] |
| 12 | 14 | c.2023G>A | p. (Val675Ile) | Missense | Sporadic | 1 | 5th decade | IRD | [27] |
| 13 | 37 | c.5243G>A | p. (Gly1748Glu) | Missense | Sporadic | 1 | 2nd decade | IRD | [27] |
| 14 | 40 | c.5646G>A | p. (Met1882Ile) | Missense | Sporadic | 1 | 5th decade | IRD | [27] |
| 15 | 44 | c.6098T>A | p. (Leu2033His | Missense | Sporadic | 1 | 2nd decade | IRD | [27] |
| 16 | 46 | c.6317G>A | p. (Arg2106His) | Missense | Sporadic | 1 | 2nd decade | IRD | [27] |