Table 1 of Gnanasekaran, Mol Vis 2020; 26:246-256.


Table 1. Baseline clinical characteristics of the patients with diabetic macular edema.

Characteristic Values
Number of patients 25
Gender, male/ female (%) 18/7 (72.0/ 28.0)
Mean age of patients, years, mean (±SD) 63.8 (9.5)
Glycated hemoglobin, %, mean (±SD) 7.54 (1.19)
Treatment  
Oral hypoglycaemic agent, n (%) 10 (40.0)
Insulin, n (%) 1 (4.0)
Oral hypoglycaemic agent plus insulin, n (%) 14 (56.0)
Hypertension, n (%) 19 (76.0)
Dyslipidaemia, n (%) 23 (92.0)
Duration of diabetes  
<5 years, n (%) 4 (13.3)
5 to 10 years, n (%) 4 (13.3)
10 to 15 years, n (%) 5 (16.7)
>15 years, n (%) 17 (56.7)
BCVA (logMAR), median (IQR) 61.5 (55 – 67)
CMT, µm (mean ± SD) 484.5 (134.3)
Phakic lens status, n (%) 21 (84.0)
Stage of diabetic retinopathy, n (%)  
Mild NPDR 0 (0.0)
Moderate NPDR 13 (52.0)
Severe NPDR 10 (40.0)
Proliferative DR 2 (8.0)
History of focal photocoagulation, n (%) 8 (32.0)
History of panretinal photocoagulation, n (%) 6 (24.0)
History of intravitreal anti-VEGF, n (%) 7 (28.0)
History of intravitreal corticosteroids, n (%) 1 (4)