Figure 1. Autosomal dominant nanophthalmos and high hyperopia associated with a heterozygous frameshift variant in
MYRF.
A: Nanophthalmos pedigree showing affected (filled) and unaffected (unfilled) members. Asterisks indicate individuals in which
the c.3361delC variant was confirmed with capillary sequencing.
B: Chest X-ray of the proband’s son (IV:2) showing a right congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
C: Capillary sequencing trace of the
MYRF c.3361delC variant in the proband (III:2), showing the reference and frameshifted variant sequences above and below the trace,
respectively.
D: Expanded cDNA and translated protein sequences from the
MYRF reference sequence (
NM_001127392.3), and the c.3361delC variant. Sequence encoded by the penultimate exon (exon 26) is highlighted in blue, with the frameshifted
protein sequence highlighted in red. The c.3361 nucleotide is marked with an asterisk.
E:
MYRF locus schematic, showing the location of the variant described here (black symbol) and its proximity to variants described
previously (gray [
14] or white [
15] symbols).
F: MYRF protein schematic, showing the location of individual domains, and relative positions of reported disease-associated
variants associated with nanophthalmos or high hyperopia (squares), or syndromic presentations (colored circles). Symbols
(^) indicate nanophthalmos or high hyperopia variants associated with syndromic features. CC, coiled-coil domain; TM, transmembrane
domain; red asterisk indicates the autolytic cleavage site.