Table 1 of Chaiyasan, Mol Vis 2015; 21:1224-1234.


Table 1. Mean particle size, polydispersity index, zeta-potential and entrapment efficiency of lutein-loaded CDNs and unloaded-CDNs.

Formulation MS ± SD (nm) PI ± SD ZP ± SD (mV) Lutein ± SD (μg/ml) EE ± SD(%)
   CDN    296±5 0.28±0.01 52.8±1.2 - -
   LCDN    428±1 0.28±0.01 46.2±0.9 30.36±0.28 60.71±0.55
   CDN-P    292±10 0.27±0.02 36.4±1.6 - -
   LCDN-P    451±6 0.29±0.01 38.0±1.8 36.38±1.08 72.76±2.16
   CDN-E    296±4 0.24±0.01 33.7±0.5 - -
   LCDN-E    447±6 0.26±0.02 34.1±1.7 36.87±1.27 73.74±2.54
   CDN-PE    334±3 0.26±0.01 31.8±0.2 - -
   LCDN-PE    454±7 0.28±0.01 34.4±3.1 38.09±0.65 76.17±1.30