Table 2 of
Abu-Amero, Mol Vis 2014; 20:1203-1208.
Table 2. Risk of Keratoconus as estimated by mtDNA content.
| mtDNA copy number | Controls (n=208) No. (%) | Cases (n=119) No. (%) | OR† | 95% CI | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| By median | |||||
| <1.032 | 105 (50.5) | 50 (42) | 1 | reference | - |
| ≥1.032 | 103 (49.5) | 69 (58) | 1.40 | 0.89 – 2.21 | 0.14 |
| By quartiles‡ | |||||
| <0.871 | 64 (30.7) | 25 (21) | 1 | reference | - |
| 0.871–1.259 | 101 (48.5) | 50 (42) | 1.26 | 0.71 – 2.24 | 0.41 |
| >1.259 | 43 (20.7) | 44 (37) | 2.62 | 1.40 – 4.89 | 0.0025 |