Table 1 of
Choudhuri, Mol Vis 2013; 19:100-113. Table 1 of
Choudhuri, Mol Vis 2013; 19:100-113.
Table 1. Clinical characteristics of healthy control (HC), diabetic control (DNR), non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy subjects (PDR).
| Parameters | Data presentation mode | Variables | HC | DNR | NPDR | PDR | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (n=95) | (n=102) | (n=70) | (n=105) | ||||
| Sex | Male | 51 (53.68%) | 55 (53.92%) | 39 (55.71%) | 57 (54.28%) | 0.9945 | |
| Female | 44 (46.32%) | 47 (46.08%) | 31 (44.29%) | 48 (45.72%) | |||
| Age (years) | Mean±SD | 51.5±7.24 | 53.1±7.86 | 52±8.8 | 53.4±8.15 | 0.303 | |
| Median (range) | 52(35-65) | 54(37-66) | 49(38-66) | 56(39-65) | |||
| Duration of diabetes(years) | Mean±SD | ———– | 17.9±5.76 | 16.6±5.8 | 17.2±6.58 | 0.38 | |
| Median (range) | ———– | 18 (8-27) | 15 (8-29) | 14 (10-32) | |||
| BMI (kg/m2) | Mean±SD | 24.2±3.98 | 25.3±4.78 | 25.9±4.64 | 25.6±4.37 | 0.061 | |
| Median (range) | 26 (18-29) | 27 (18-32) | 28 (19-31) | 28 (18-31) | |||
| Blood pressure (mmHg) | Mean±SD | Systolic | 127.8±8.4 | 128.2±7.9 | 129.1±7.2 | 130±7.8 | 0.201 |
| Median (range) | 129 (110-140) | 130 (110-139) | 130 (110-139) | 131 (110-140) | |||
| Mean±SD | Diastolic | 81.4±6.95 | 82.2±6.5 | 82.7±6.8 | 83.5±6 | 0.146 | |
| Median (range) | 85 (70-89) | 86 (70-90) | 86 (69-90) | 86 (70-90) | |||
| Blood glucose (mg/dl) | Mean±SD | Fasting | 79±7.6 | 169±23.6 | 205.3±23.7 | 193.6±22.24 | 0.0001 |
| Median (range) | 78 (65-98) | 167 (129-235) | 207 (145-268) | 194 (146-256) | |||
| Mean±SD | Post Prandial | 114.3±9.9 | 238±27.2 | 308.6±37.4 | 289.3±32.6 | 0.0001 | |
| Median (range) | 115 (80-134) | 232 (190-289) | 305 (247-370) | 286 (208-359) | |||
| HbA1c % | Mean±SD | 4.7±0.7 | 8.1±1.1 | 9.9±1.2 | 9.1±1.15 | 0.0001 | |
| Median (range) | 4.8 (3.2-5.8) | 7.9 (6.1-11.2) | 10.1 (7.2-13) | 9.2 (6.9-12.9) |