Table 1 of Kang, Mol Vis 2011; 17:2544-2551.


Table 1. Characteristics of cases of primary open-angle glaucoma and their matched controls as of diagnosis date.

Characteristic Cases Controls
N 374 1085
Age (mean, yr) 64.1 64.0
Family history of glaucoma (%) 35.6 12.2
Diabetes (%) 7.8 5.1
Obesity (Body mass index ≥30 kg/m2, %) 14.0 15.1
Hypertension (%) 37.4 39.0
30+ pack years of smoking (%) 18.2 18.9
Caffeine (mean, mg/day) 313.8 308.0
Alcohol intake (mean, g/day) 6.1 6.2
Number of reported eye exams† 3.1 3.2
Age at menopause (mean, years) 50.1 50.6
Current postmenopausal hormone use (%) 39.8 42.7
Oral contraceptive use (%) 42.5 39.7
Age at menarche (mean, years) 12.6 12.7
Number of children among parous women (mean) 3.3 3.4