Table 3 of Ozturk, Mol Vis 2009; 15:1906-1914.


Table 3. Serum concentrations of VEGF and cytokines in the study groups

    Group 1
(Control)
(n=28)
Group 2
No retinopathy)
(n=31)
Group 3
(Nonproliferative retinopathy)
(n=49)
Group 4
(Proliferative retinopathy)
(n=46)


p value*
VEGF
(pg/ml)
M±SD 100.47±49.66 137.29±84.45 177.07±119.51 169.88±109.12 0.04
Mdn 98.20 125.37 153.07 149.12
Range (32.46–186.93) (24.30–445.76) (30.03–547.74) (31.56–487.02)
IL-1α
(pg/ml)
M±SD 13.15±32.40 5.31±19.07 3.40±12.76 99.78±484.66 0.24
Mdn 0 0 0 0
Range (0–136.17) (0–98.6) (0–64.15) (0–3255.24)
IL-6
(pg/ml)
M±SD 4.06±5.29 4.01±9.13 7.98±19.03 23.78±91.55 0.74
Mdn 0 0 0 0
Range (0–16.99) (0–43.64) (0–101.18) (0–564.62)
IL-8 M±SD 36.10±37.92 104.76±182.93 88.40±115.45 110.99±157.96 0.29
Mdn 18.83 11.96 44.19 37.64
Range (6.72–142.62) (0–697.97) (0–552.88) (0–775.42)
IL-10
(pg/ml)
M±SD 17.57±42.93 8.13±24.17 18.43±42.54 42.15±202.57 0.31
Mdn 3.34 0 0 0
Range (0–208.27) (0–128.61) (0–220.19) (0–1362.73)
MIP-1α
(pg/ml)
M±SD 10.68±14.92 9.63±13.46 13.08±21.97 169.51±1061.659.15 0.4
Mdn 4.69 0 6.91 (0–7212.84)
Range (0–64.65) (0–41.94) (0–120.24)
MCP-1
(pg/ml)
M±SD 154.42±58.29 193.26±103.75 192.37±78.54 311.61±488.61 0.03
Mdn 159.0 167.95 195.56 226.59
Range (44.29–243.0) (46.42–434.28) (0–377.19) (96.80–3475.76)
EGF
(pg/ml)
M±SD 146.60±86.80 180.29±129.16 169.56±106.92 189.18±93.82 0.41
Mdn 147.67 152.22 150.21 172.39
Range (7.94–321.46) (13.07–551.87) (8.34–484.07) (39.28–421.02)