Structural and functional characterization of the rod outer segment membrane guanylate cyclase

Biochem J. 1994 Sep 1;302 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):455-61. doi: 10.1042/bj3020455.

Abstract

In the vertebrate photoreceptor cell, rod outer segment (ROS) is the site of visual signal-transduction process, and a pivotal molecule that regulates this process is cyclic GMP. Cyclic GMP controls the cationic conductance into the ROS, and light causes a decrease in the conductance by activating hydrolysis of the cyclic nucleotide. The identity of the granylate cyclase (ROS-GC) that synthesizes this pool of cyclic GMP is unknown. We now report the cloning, expression and functional characterization of a DNA from bovine retina that encodes ROS-GC.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphate / pharmacology
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Atrial Natriuretic Factor / pharmacology
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Cattle
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Complementary / chemistry
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Guanylate Cyclase / chemistry
  • Guanylate Cyclase / genetics
  • Guanylate Cyclase / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Hydrolysis
  • Membrane Proteins / chemistry
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Retina / enzymology
  • Rod Cell Outer Segment / enzymology*
  • Sequence Alignment

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Atrial Natriuretic Factor
  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • Guanylate Cyclase

Associated data

  • GENBANK/L37089