Sample application by in-gel rehydration improves the resolution of two-dimensional electrophoresis with immobilized pH gradients in the first dimension

Electrophoresis. 1994 Dec;15(12):1552-8. doi: 10.1002/elps.11501501223.

Abstract

We describe a modification in the sample application mode for isoelectric focusing with immobilized pH gradients. Instead of being applied at the surface of the gel in a sample cup, the sample is introduced into the gel during the immobilized pH gradient strip rehydration step. This modification implies the use of low percentage gels (below 3.5% T) and specially designed, but simple, rehydration chambers. The main advantages are a uniform resolution without side effects and the possibility of handling large sample volumes (500 microL for a standard 3 x 160 x 0.5 mm strip), allowing micropreparative work (milligram samples) with a simple experimental design.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional / methods*
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute
  • Mice
  • Proteins / analysis*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Staining and Labeling
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Proteins
  • Water