The effects of immunosuppression on the development of (experimental) cataract

Immunology. 1988 May;64(1):69-72.

Abstract

The immunogenical response to heteroimmunization and its effects on the lens were studied in 10 healthy young rabbits who received human lens antigen in Freund's adjuvant, according to a schedule. Half the immunized rabbits were treated with prednisolone (the equivalent of 10 mg/kg) daily. All five animals who did not receive prednisolone developed precipitating antibodies to human lens protein, whereas only one out of the five prednisolone-fed animals developed antibodies. Slitlamp examination of the lenses at 16 weeks and 32 weeks post-immunization revealed small cortical lens opacities in three of the animals who also showed lens antibodies in their sera. None of the antibody-negative animals showed any lens lesions (prednisolone treated).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibody Formation / drug effects
  • Antigens / immunology
  • Autoimmune Diseases / etiology
  • Cataract / etiology*
  • Crystallins / immunology
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / pharmacology*
  • Lens, Crystalline / immunology*
  • Prednisolone / pharmacology*
  • Rabbits
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Antigens
  • Crystallins
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Prednisolone